We Found the Weapons of Mass
Destruction!
What follows is an email from the Clean Air Council
http://www.cleanair.org/ in the state of
Delaware. In this email to the Delaware State Representatives Mr. Kearney,
Director for the Clean Air Council, speaks to the federal government's plan to
move VX nerve gas from
So now we know. One of the many Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) was
developed by DuPont http://www.dupont.com/
and is housed in
Dear Representative,
Enclosed below is a resolution
concerning the proposed DuPont VX nerve gas project. Please consider
cosponsoring and/or supporting this resolution in the Delaware General
Assembly. The resolution below outlines many of my concerns with this project.
I have also enclosed here the proposed route this deadly toxic nerve agent will
take through
This project can be done safely in
Indian where the entire stockpile of this deadly weapon has been stored without
incident since 1969. If it was done in
This waste product that will be shipped
from
This project is nothing like the Mustard
gas hydrolysate DuPont has processed at Chambers Works in the past. Mustard gas
hydrolysate does not contain EA-2192 or EMPA (see below). These toxic
substances are found in VX hydrolysate and DuPont still does not understand how
to break their very strong phosphorous bonds. If this can not be done, these
toxic substances will end up in the Delaware River, and possibly even into
The risks for
Please call or email me if you can help
get this resolution introduced and passed.
I would be happy to brief you on this
project at length.
Thank you!
Sincerely,
John M. Kearney
Clean Air
Council Delaware Director
(302)
691-0112
A Concurrent
Resolution calling on DuPont to be a good neighbor
and not process
the highly toxic nerve gas agent, VX hydrolysate, at its Chambers Works,
WHEREAS, E.I. DuPont DeNemours and Company (DuPont) is currently
considering whether to treat millions of pounds of a deadly nerve agent, VX
hydrolysate, at their Chambers Works Facility in Deepwater, New Jersey at the
base of the Delaware Memorial Bridge across from the City of Wilmington, as
part of a federal program to reduce the nation's chemical-weapons stockpiles;
and
WHEREAS, VX hydrolysate is a diluted form of VX nerve gas, one of
the most toxic substances ever made, and one of the weapons of mass destruction
the United States used to justify war against Iraq, and where a fraction of a
drop of VX on the skin could be fatal; and
WHEREAS, there are grave security implications associated with
transporting this toxic substance from Newport, Indiana through the State of
Delaware for processing in New Jersey because VX hydrolysate could be used to
reformulate VX nerve gas; and
WHEREAS, trace amount of VX liquid will still be found in this
diluted mixture along with a number of other toxic organic constituents,
including S-(Diisopropylaminoethyl) methylphosphonothioate (EA-2192), Ethyl
methylphosphonic acid (EMPA), Methyl phosphonic acid (MPA), and
2-diiso-propylamino ethanethiola, a thiol with a strong skunk-like odor; and
WHEREAS, the February 25, 2003, Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
for VX hydrolysate indicates this mixture is military unique, that it contains
no established toxicity threshold limit value nor a permissible exposure limit,
it contains a number of hazardous organic constituents for which there are also
no known threshold limit values, and the MSDS indicates that inhalation of VX
hydrolysate can lead to possible coma; and
WHEREAS, EA-2192 a constituent in VX hydrolysate has been
demonstrated to contain an acute toxicity only somewhat less than that of VX
nerve gas itself, creating a significant public health threat in transport,
storage, and handling; and
WHEREAS, EA-2192 contains characteristics causing it to be
considered both environmentally persistent and sufficiently toxic to be a
significant ground-water contaminant; and
WHEREAS, due to the caustic and toxic properties of VX
hydrolysate, an accidental spill during transport could cause disruption and
possibly require an evacuation; and
WHEREAS, according to the U.S. Armys Environmental Assessment for
this proposal, [h]ydrolysate storage and treatment leads to emissions of toxic
air pollutants but no estimates are available on the specific types and
quantities of toxic organic compounds that would be released. (EA p. 3-5);
WHEREAS, a fire or accident associated with VX hydrolysate could
result in toxic material being carried offsite of the DuPont Chambers Works
facility and into the surrounding New Jersey or Delaware communities; and
WHEREAS, U.S. Department of Defense assessments of alternative
technologies for the demilitarization of assembled chemical weapons, as
reviewed by the Assembled Chemical Weapons Assessment Program, have indicated
that biotreatment of organo-phosphorus compounds found in VX hydrolysate has
shown unsatisfactory or inconclusive results, and assessments have not
demonstrated with an adequate level of scientific certainty that biodegradation
could be used to completely destroy toxic constituents found in VX hydrolysate,
including EA-2192, EMPA, and MPA; and
WHEREAS, VX hydrolysate has significantly different constituents
and destruction characteristics than the Mustard gas hydrolysate that DuPont
Chambers Works has processed previously using its biodegradation system; and
WHEREAS, the failure of DuPonts biodegradation system to
adequately destroy the organo-phosphorus compounds found in VX hydrolysate will
result in toxic and harmful chemicals in trace amounts being dumped into the
Delaware River; and
WHEREAS, chemicals that will end up in the
WHEREAS, A fire involving hydrolysate would create a difficult
situation requiring firefighters to be protected against any toxic hazards as
well as the fire; and
WHEREAS, to store VX hydrolysate safely weather and temperature
changes must be tracked; and
WHEREAS, a review conducted by the Commission on Engineering and
Technical Systems for the National Academy of Sciences indicated that the U.S.
Army has not demonstrated the basis for defining as acceptable a residual level
of less than 20 ppb VX in hydrolysate to be safe enough for release off-site
for final treatment, and that level of VX may be present in the hydrolysate
being shipped to DuPonts Chambers Works facility; and
WHEREAS, The U.S. Army has done feasibility studies evaluating the
possibility of completely destroying VX hydrolysate onsite at the Newport
Chemical Depot outside Newport, Indiana, and has done extensive pilot testing
of potential disposal technologies that could be used onsite at the Newport
facility; and
WHEREAS, the U.S. Armys entire stockpile of VX nerve gas was
created at the Newport Chemical Depot in the 1960s and the current stockpile
has been safely stored at this location without incident since 1969; and
WHEREAS, the risks associated with transporting VX hydrolysate
off-site to New Jersey far outweigh any potential benefits, including the time
needed to construct new processing technologies at the Newport facility and
WHEREAS, the
WHEREAS, federal law, P.L. 99-145, Section 1412, 50 U.S.C. 1521,
requires that, in destroying chemical weapons agents the Secretary of Defense
shall provide for maximum protection for the environment, the general public,
and the personnel who are involved in the destruction of the lethal chemical
agents and munitions, and adequate and safe facilities designed solely for the
destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions;
NOW THEREFORE:
BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Representatives of the 142nd
General Assembly of the State of
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that we encourage DuPont and the U.S. Army
to see that all VX hydrolysate is safely destroyed at the Newport Chemical
Depot in Indiana, ensuring maximum protection for the environment, the general
public, and the personnel who are involved in the destruction of the lethal
chemical agent.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that suitably prepared copies of this
Resolution be forwarded to DuPont, the U.S. Army, the Governor, and our
Honorable Delegation to the United States Congress.
@Copyright 2004 Howard
Fallon